AREA: France's total area is 547,557 km²

TRADE: In 2019, France was the world's biggest exporter of Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($46.3B), Wine ($11.1B), Beauty Products ($10.1B), Perfumes ($5.77B), and Bovine ($1.57B)

Import: In 2019, France was the world's biggest importer of Butter ($989M), Glands and Other Organs ($986M), Nuclear Reactors ($423M), Other Metal Fasteners ($371M), and Agglomerated Cork ($179M)

LOCATION: Italy borders Austria, France, San Marino, Slovenia, and Switzerland by land and Albania, Algeria, Croatia, Greece, Libya, Malta, Montenegro, Spain, and Tunisia by sea.

AREA: Italy's total area is 294,140 km²

TRADE: In 2019, Italy was the world's biggest exporter of Other Small Iron Pipes ($3.59B), Tanned Equine and Bovine Hides ($3.06B), Pasta ($3.02B), Processed Tomatoes ($1.86B), and Processed Tobacco ($1.45B)

Import: In 2019, Italy was the world's biggest importer of Hot-Rolled Iron ($3.35B), Electricity ($2.95B), Rolled Tobacco ($2.07B), Pure Olive Oil ($1.49B), and Antibiotics ($1.46B)

LOCATION: Japan borders China, North Korea, South Korea, Philippines, and Russia by sea.

AREA: Japan's total area is 377,975 km²

TRADE: In 2019, Japan was the world's biggest exporter of Machinery Having Individual Functions ($20B), Photo Lab Equipment ($11.9B), Large Construction Vehicles ($10.8B), Hot-Rolled Iron ($7.49B), and Electrical Capacitors ($6.58B)

Import: In 2019, Japan was the world's biggest importer of Corn ($3.32B), Other Prepared Meat ($3.19B), Fuel Wood ($2.11B), Processed Tobacco ($1.8B), and Nickel Mattes ($1.55B)

LOCATION: China borders North Korea, Russia, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Laos, Vietnam, Hong Kong, and Macau by land and Indonesia, Brunei, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, and Philippines by sea.

AREA: China's total area is 9, 388,211 km²

TRADE: In 2019, China was the world's biggest exporter of Broadcasting Equipment ($208B), Computers ($141B), Office Machine Parts ($82.7B), Telephones ($54.8B), and Semiconductor Devices ($34.8B)

Import: In 2019, China was the world's biggest importer of Crude Petroleum ($204B), Iron Ore ($83.1B), Petroleum Gas ($47.8B), Soybeans ($32.1B), and Copper Ore ($31.3B)

LOCATION: Austria is bordered by Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia and Italy.

AREA: Austria's total area is 83, 879 km²

TRADE: In 2019, Austria was the world's biggest exporter of Flavored Water ($2.8B), Unprocessed Artificial Staple Fibers ($956M), Iron Railway Products ($520M), Cigarette Paper ($458M), and Railway Maintenance Vehicles ($294M)

Import: In 2019, Austria was the world's biggest importer of Hormones ($3.12B), Electric Locomotives ($179M), Slag Dross ($131M), and Zinc Bars ($36.9M)

Population Estimate:

Austria covers an area of 83,878 square kilometres with a population of 8,933,346 residents (as of 1 January 2021), including 1,531,262 foreign citizens (16.7% of total population). In 2020, an average of 2.137 million people with migration background lived in Austria that is 24.4% of the entire population.

Vienna is Austria’s most densely populated province with 4.631 residents per square kilometre and Carinthia the least densely populated province with 59 inhabitants per square kilometre. The average life expectancy is for woman 84.2 years and for man 79.5 years.